Performance Max Campaigns

Last updated: March 2026 5 min read Using Ad Grants Pilot · Article 4 of 9

Performance Max (PMAX) is the second campaign type available in Ad Grants Pilot. Introduced to Google Ad Grants in 2025, it works differently from search campaigns and is particularly effective at driving ad spend — it ramps up budget faster than search campaigns and requires less ongoing maintenance.

How Performance Max Differs from Search Campaigns

Search campaigns target users based on specific keyword lists. Performance Max takes a broader approach: instead of keywords, it uses Search Themes and audience signals to reach users across Google’s networks. This gives Google more autonomy to find relevant audiences, which is why PMAX tends to spend budget more aggressively than search.

PMAX also supports additional creative fields that search campaigns don’t have — Long Headlines, Images, and Videos — giving Google more material to work with when assembling ads.

Your Default Performance Max Campaign

A Performance Max campaign is automatically created during onboarding, built from your homepage. It includes:

  • 15 short headlines (up to 30 characters each)
  • 5 long headlines (up to 90 characters each)
  • 5 descriptions (up to 90 characters each)
  • Images automatically scraped from your website
  • YouTube video fields (optional — adding a video improves ad quality scores even if video placements don’t result)
  • Search themes auto-populated on the backend

Like search campaigns, this default campaign is ready to review and push live when you log in for the first time.

Creating Additional PMAX Campaigns

To create a new Performance Max campaign, navigate to the Performance Max section in the left sidebar, click Create Performance Max Campaign, and fill in the following:

  • Campaign Name — give the campaign a descriptive name
  • Landing Page URL — paste in a page from your website. The platform builds the full campaign from that page’s content.
  • Target Language — select the language to target
  • Target Location — select the country, region, or city to target

Once created, you can add multiple Asset Groups within the same campaign to target different pages on your site.

Campaign Settings

Each Performance Max campaign has its own settings panel, accessible after the campaign is created. Settings include:

Target Language — the language audience you want to reach.

Target Location — the geographic area your ads will target. Can be set by country, state, region, or city.

These settings can be configured independently for each PMAX campaign, allowing you to run separate campaigns for different languages or locations — the same approach available for search campaigns.

Images and Video

Images are automatically pulled from your website during the campaign build. You can add or update images manually in the campaign. Two logo formats are supported:

  • Square (1:1) — recommended 1200×1200px
  • Landscape (4:1) — recommended 1200×300px

Video is optional. Google does not always show video placements for Ad Grants accounts, but including a YouTube video link improves your ad quality score regardless. If you have a YouTube video for your organization, it’s worth adding.

Search Themes

Search Themes tell Google what kinds of searches your campaign should target — similar in concept to keywords, but broader. They are auto-populated on the backend during the campaign build. Up to 25 search themes are supported per campaign.

Publishing

PMAX campaigns follow the same publishing workflow as search campaigns. Click Push Live when you’re ready to make the campaign active in your Google Ad Grants account. Campaigns remain in Draft status until published.

Performance Max – FAQs

What is Performance Max and how is it different from a search campaign?
Performance Max uses Search Themes and audience signals instead of keyword lists to reach users. It includes additional creative fields — Long Headlines, Images, and Videos — and gives Google more autonomy to find relevant audiences. It tends to spend budget faster than search campaigns and requires less ongoing maintenance.
Do I need to create a Performance Max campaign manually?
No. A default Performance Max campaign is automatically created during onboarding, built from your homepage. It’s ready to review and push live when you first log in.
Should I run both a search campaign and a Performance Max campaign?
Yes, running both is recommended. They complement each other — search campaigns target specific keyword-based queries while Performance Max reaches broader audiences. Together they help maximize your $10,000/month Ad Grants budget.
How do I create a new Performance Max campaign?
Navigate to the Performance Max section in the left sidebar, click Create Performance Max Campaign, then enter a campaign name, paste in a landing page URL, and select your target language and location. The platform builds the full campaign from the page content.
What are Asset Groups?
Asset Groups are sub-sections within a Performance Max campaign, each targeting a different page on your site. You can create multiple Asset Groups within a single PMAX campaign to cover different areas of your website without needing to create a separate campaign for each.
What are Search Themes?
Search Themes tell Google what kinds of searches your campaign should target — similar to keywords but broader in scope. They are auto-populated during the campaign build. Each PMAX campaign supports up to 25 search themes.
Do I need to add images manually?
No. Images are automatically scraped from your website during the campaign build. You can add or update them manually afterward if needed. Square (1:1) and Landscape (4:1) formats are supported.
Is adding a video required?
No, video is optional. Google doesn’t always show video placements for Ad Grants accounts, but including a YouTube video link improves your ad quality score regardless. If your organization has a YouTube video, it’s worth adding.
Can I create Performance Max campaigns for different languages or locations?
Yes. Each PMAX campaign has its own target language and location settings, configured independently. This is the same approach as running multiple search campaigns for different geo-targeting or language configurations.
How do I publish a Performance Max campaign?
Click Push Live when you’re ready to make the campaign active. PMAX campaigns remain in Draft status and do not spend budget until they are published.
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